When psoriasis is diagnosed, it is necessary to begin treatment of the disease immediately, since psoriatic plaques can spread to the entire surface of the hair. Psoriasis shampoos have proven to be quite effective in this regard, improving the condition of the dermis of the scalp, reducing inflammation and itching.
Principle of operation
Anyone who has ever had psoriasis should understand thatIt will not be possible to get rid of the disease cosmetically, because the disease is associated with weakened immunity and hereditary retroviruses.The only thing that can be done is to cure the problem.
Let's find out what is psoriasis? This is a problem related to the skin regeneration process. Usually, the process of peeling off the upper layers of the dermis occurs after a month, and in the case of psoriasis, peeling of the skin occurs every 4-5 days. As a result, keratinized scales accumulate, forming psoriatic plaques, the surface of which is somewhat reminiscent of beeswax.One or several lesions may form on a person's head and as the disease progresses, the entire head will be covered.
It is not necessary to visit a dermatologist or trichologist to determine whether you have psoriasis or dermatitis. Psoriatic papules almost always have clear borders, turning pink or reddish.
Don't brush your hair too hard, otherwise you won't remove the flaking and will only create wounds where germs can enter.
ExactlyThanks to the effect of shampoo:
- Skin regeneration is improved;
- itching and pain are eliminated;
- skin is softened and moisturized;
- It turned out that the peeling was mild, so the keratinized scales quickly fell off;
- Affected areas decrease and new psoriatic plaques no longer form;
- the activity of the sebaceous glands is normalized;
- Eliminates fungi and other microorganisms living on the scalp.
Important!Conventional shampoos sold in cosmetic stores do not have a strong effect on the dermis, so they are not effective in the fight against psoriasis manifestations. You need to look for an effective remedy in a pharmacy - it is mainly sold without a prescription.
Advantages and disadvantages
Among the advantages of medicated shampoo, designed to eliminate the symptoms of psoriasis, including:
- gentle and easy to use (using the product is practically no different from regular shampooing);
- affects not only the skin but also the structure of the hair;
- Effective quite quickly within 2 weeks (if you follow instructions);
- obstacle to the development of new papules;
- restore and regenerate skin;
- cleans the dermis from peeling.
Disadvantages of using shampooalso makes sense. Many drugs can cause allergic reactions. It is rare to find products approved for use by pregnant women, nursing mothers, and children.
Besides,cosmetics to treat psoriasis:
- not cheap;
- may cause hair to become dry;
- Not suitable for all scalps;
- often addictive.
Contraindicated
When using anti-psoriasis shampoos, you need to be extremely careful, as some of them contain harsh substances,can penetrate the dermis and then be absorbed into the blood. Shampoos containing antifungal and hormonal agents are strictly contraindicated for pregnant women. People with severe liver and kidney disease should not use them.
All other medicinal suspensions must be tested for allergic reactions. To do this, simply apply a few drops of anti-psoriasis shampoo to the skin of your wrists or the inside of your elbows and leave it on for 10 minutes. Observe the reaction: in case of redness, swelling or itching, it is better to discard the reagent.
In some cases, the use of funds is prohibited:
- children;
- people with dermatitis;
- people with ulcers in places where there are nodules;
- people with syphilis and malignant skin tumors.
Rules apply
Before using any scalp psoriasis shampoo, you should read the instructions carefully, especially the method of use.
Tips for use:
- Some bottles must be shaken before shampooing.
- Most products are applied to damp hair. First, wash your hair to remove sebum from the dermis, then dry your curls with a cotton towel. When the curls are slightly damp, apply psoriasis shampoo to your head.
- When applying the healing suspension, try to apply the medicine mainly in places of accumulation of papules. Remember to massage your scalp so that the product penetrates into the deeper layers of the epidermis. On the dermis, distribute the active formula with your fingertips, as you can scratch irritated areas with your fingernails.
- Leave the shampoo on for 5–7 minutes, then rinse with plenty of liquid. You can repeat the procedure for using the selected medicinal cosmetic, but not more than 2 times.
- When treating psoriasis, shampoo is used 2-3 times a week for 14 days.After that, the number of approaches should be reduced - use mainly once a week.
- This happens because the scalp gets used to the active ingredients contained in the shampoo. As a rule, this happens after two weeks. In this case, you should not change the medication immediately. It is better to wait a week or two and then continue treatment.
- It is recommended to buy two types of shampoo: tar and medicinal. They need to be replaced.
- After washing your hair, you should not dry your hair with a hair dryer, but you should also use decoction to rinse your hair.
Central point!If you have psoriasis, do not use permanent dye. They can only aggravate the situation, causing the appearance of a large number of psoriatic papules.
Shampoo review
There is a whole list of shampoos that can remove papules.Their action vectors are different:
- aimed at cleaning dead particles (based on tar, sulfur, salicylic acid);
- destroys microorganisms, especially pitrosporum fungi, staphylococci and streptococci (with the addition of zinc pyrithione, an antifungal agent);
- reduces inflammation and pain (based on corticosteroids (hormones), therefore they are used only after consulting a dermatologist and trichologist);
- children's shampoo, used for prophylaxis between main treatments.
So, how you wash your hair when you have psoriasis is up to you. But to evaluate the stage of psoriasis manifestation, it is better to seek help from a trichologist or dermatologist, who will prescribe the optimal treatment.
Rating of the most effective drugs:
- Shampoo is designed to disinfect the skin. It fights perfectly not only with bacteria, but also with fungi. The medicine contains zinc pyrithione and many other useful ingredients. There are practically no contraindications to shampoos (they boil only when the individual has intolerance to the drug). Apply product several times onto damp hair. The first effect is achieved after 14 days of active use, 2-3 times a day. The cost is quite high.
- The main ingredient of this product is a hormone designed to remove the dry crust that has formed and relieve the inflammatory process (redness and itching). It is advisable to use it for preventive purposes, because it does not eliminate peeling, but only reduces the risk of exacerbating the disease. The product should be applied to dry hair and left on for about 15 minutes. It is best to combine with shampoo that has exfoliating effects. Always be careful when using this shampoo. Cases cannot be excluded when improvement occurs after the first two weeks, after which the situation worsens and psoriasis manifests itself with double intensity.
- A product containing juniper sap. A thick substance, when applied to the scalp, heals wounds formed during combing, kills fungus and reduces redness.
- Zinc pyrithione-based shampoos have proven quite positive for psoriasis. It not only removes bacteria but also exfoliates dead skin cells at the same time. During a shampooing process, the product should be applied and then rinsed out twice. The price of the product is relatively low.
- Tar and salicylic shampoo. The first method heals various wounds well and reduces inflammation, the second dries, exfoliates and nourishes the dermis, while improving skin microcirculation. The cost of the first product is a little more expensive than shampoos with added salicylic acid.
- One of the most effective remedies. Its main substance is a representative of the imidazole group, which effectively fights fungi and any types of infections. In addition, cosmetics perfectly heal wounds and stabilize sebaceous glands. If you feel a slight tingling sensation when using it for the first time, you should not cancel the treatment. But if the burning sensation is severe, you should stop taking the medicine.
- In the line of shampoos designed to combat dandruff, psoriasis, lichen and seborrheic dermatitis, there are two products: with tar and zinc. The first drug helps clean the scalp from flaking, improves hair structure and stabilizes the production of sebum under the skin, called sebum. And the second is aimed at stabilizing the activity of the sebaceous glands and fighting bacteria.
- The active ingredient of this cosmetic is selenium disulfide, which has a beneficial effect on the activity of the sebaceous glands. There are also burdock root infusions and cinnamon tincture. The medicinal formula of the drug normalizes cell division and promotes their correct renewal. In addition, after using this shampoo, your hair will acquire a beautiful shine.
- Perhaps one of the cheapest remedies that successfully removes redness and itching, while cleansing the skin. The medicine has no positive effect. The only contraindication is individual intolerance to birch tar.
- Antifungal medication. Its main components - a substance of the imidazole group and zinc pyrithione - are of synthetic origin. According to user reviews, it helps remove dry crusts located on papules on the skin.
You don't have to think that medicinal cosmetics will help you immediately reduce the symptoms of psoriasis.It will take at least 2 weeks for you to feel an improvement in your skin condition.
Miss!Psoriasis is an incurable disease that can flare up again due to hormone imbalance, stress or a weakened immune system.
So,You should choose a shampoo to treat scalp psoriasis taking into account the condition of the skin and the degree of neglect of the disease.There are various options for pharmaceutical cosmetics: based on antifungal agents, zinc pyrithione, selenium disulfide, tar, salicylic acid and corticosteroid (hormonal) drugs.
Experts recommend choosing shampoo according to the recommendations of dermatologists and dermatologists, as well as starting treatment promptly to prevent the spread of papules.