Psoriasis is one of the most common chronic dermis: the disease causes a rash in the form of pink patches with silver scales, often accompanied by itching.In one way or another, about 3% of all the planet's population faces this pathology, meaning we are talking about millions of people.Psoriasis can appear at any age, although often the first signs of the disease are found from 15 to 25 years or after 50. However, if you never get psoriasis, this does not mean that it will never appear.Regarding psoriasis and treatment, people need to know, because in the early stages, psoriasis treatment is the most effective.
The development mechanism of the disease
Reasons for the development of psoriasis are a real medical secret.Scientists have seriously discovered this disease for more than 150 years, but we still know not much about it as we want.
The fact is that psoriasis is not an infectious disease and is not transmitted from one person to another in the 19th century. But what causes psoriasis?Today there are some theories about this score.Perhaps the whole incident is a violation of metabolic processes, perhaps in a genetic error.However, we already know exactly what can stimulate the development of the disease.
The changes in the immune system are blaming everything.They may be genetic or occur due to the influence of some external factors.New psychological factors (such as stress), skin injuries, some drugs (especially antibiotics), alcoholism, infectious diseases can cause the onset of the disease.
As possible, the changes in the work of the body's protection system lead to the fact that the life cycle of skin cells becomes very short, they begin to share at a huge speed and do not have time to die in a natural way.Therefore, psoriasis plaque is formed - a pain that increases above the skin level and is covered with dry scales.This process is accompanied by inflammation: There is a secretion of inflammatory mediators, supporting both inflammation and stimulating excessive formation of skin cells.It turned out that a vicious cycle, and anyone who tried to cure psoriasis knew how difficult it broke this series.To facilitate psoriasis and achieve persistent relief, you need to prevent inflammatory processes, as well as ensure skin restoration and its barrier function.
The stages of psoriasis are serious
Three stages are clearly monitored in the disease:
Progress
This is the beginning of the disease, and it is very stormy.Suddenly, small, no longer pinned, the rash occurs on the skin.At the beginning of each button, a small gray scales of the skin are noticeable.Development rash and formation of serious patches and itching appear.Sometimes the patches are wet, and due to the fence function of the skin's weakening of psoriasis, infection can also participate at this stage.
Standing period
After a while, the process seemed to freeze - papules (inflammatory notes) did not overcome, but new things no longer appear.The plain is covered with dry skin scales or shells.During this period, inflammation decreases.
Staday decreases
At the end of the psoriasis, the arrays are gradually reduced and resolved (usually starting from the center, so at the end of the stage, rings and strange samples appear on the skin), peeling and itching.Very early, only the areas of the skin are slightly different in color that is slightly different in psoriasis pieces.
This is the completion of psoriasis cycle, but not recovered.The whole process can be repeated at any time.If psoriasis is not treated, it will occur again almost monthly.
It is important to know
Alcohol for psoriasis is extremely harmful.According to some estimates, those who abuse alcohol with psoriasis are about 5 times more often than those who are indifferent to drinking.
The stages of the disease according to the degree of damage
Psoriasis is also classified by the severity of the lesions, dividing it into light, medium and serious shape.The difference between them is in the area of affected skin.It is not difficult to calculate this figure even without the participation of an expert: an open palm of an adult is about 1% of the entire surface of the skin.
- A form of mild psoriasis is called the case when less than 3% of the skin surface is affected.
- The average level is from 3 to 10% of the skin surface.
- A seriousness - 10% of the total skin and more.
If the psoriasis attacks joints, it is a severity - regardless of the area of the skin.
In health practice, there are some shirts to assess the severity of psoriasis.They evaluate different factors - from skin damage to the level of disease.Typically, the PASI index is used to determine the severity of psoriasis.
How to identify psoriasis in the early stages
Treatment of psoriasis is most effective in the earliest stage.Therefore, it is very important to diagnose on time.It can be said that you have psoriasis or some other skin diseases, can only be a dermatologist.However, you can recognize this disease with some characteristic characteristics:
- Typically, psoriasis is originally manifested on bends and legs, in the hair development line or where the clothes are touched or third - under the belt of pants, rubber bands or straps.
- At the beginning of the disease, a powerful itching rash appears, covered with gray or silver skin scales, which is easily removed.
- If you remove scales, a thin, vibrant and slightly wet skin will be found under it.
- If you shave the plaque with a spoon, remove scales, the blood will appear in the position as the smallest drop.However, the last way is better not to use to identify independence of psoriasis - very susceptible to infection.
To be completely confident, you need to consult a doctor, because patients themselves often confuse psoriasis with lichen or atopic dermatitis and use inappropriate drugs for treatment.
What to do if you find the symptoms of the first phase of psoriasis?
Psoriasis cannot be cured once and forever, so the main goal of the therapy is to achieve persistent remission and as long as possible.You should know that if not treated properly, psoriasis quickly get a chronic characteristic: serious can occur up to 9 times a year, with a time of up to 15 days.What to do if you suspect psoriasis?Normally, people, have discovered the signs of this disease, made a big mistake, using the heavy artillery of Islam - hormonal ointment without consulting the doctor.Normally, the patient explained a similar step because of what they were accused of hearing from friends that those money helped quickly.This is a big mistake!
What is the danger of such a self -Medication?Hormonic Ointments from Psoriasis have a lot of side effects and contraindications.Applying them without strict recommendations of your doctor over time, frequency, application area for the body, nor does it take into account the personal characteristics of your body, it is extremely unwanted.
For the effective treatment of psoriasis in the early stages, non -hormonal agents should be used, for example, based on zinc pyrithion.Zinc Pyrithion, or Active Zinc, is a very effective remedy for the Treatment of Psoriasis, which has a comprehensive effect:
- Suppresses Excessive Reproduction of Skin Cells and Inflammation, Reducing Peeling and the Formation of Psoriatic Plantic;
- Relieves itching;
- Protects damaged skin from bacterial and fungal infections;
- Restores The Lipid Layer and Protective Functions of the Skin.
The Zinc Pyrithion does not Cause Cancellation Syndrome, and the List of Contraindications and Side Effects is Minimal.The effectiveness of zinc pyridion in the treatment of psoriasis, including hormonal drugs, is confirmed by some studies of Russia and abroad.
The Beneficial Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation on the Course of Psoriasis has long been known.If you have such a diagnosis, try to go to the southern resort with a mineral spring during the vacation, where psoriasis is treated, treated with treatment, along with moderate sunbathing, has a very good effect.